FLORIDA GEOGRAPHIC DATA LIBRARY DOCUMENTATION

TITLE: SENSITIVE KARST AREAS IN THE SOUTHWEST FLORIDA WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT - 2002

Geodataset Name:       SWFWMD_KARST_OCT02
Geodataset Type:       SHAPEFILE
Geodataset Feature:    Polygon
Feature Count:         4
GENERAL DESCRIPTION:
This dataset contains Sensitive Karst Areas found within the Southwest Florida Water Management District. This is a subset of the data layer found on the map titled "Geologic Map of the State of Florida", created by the Department of Environmental Protection . This data layer is a reselection of the formation types that were determined to be "Sensitive Karst Areas". Karst is a terrain with distinctive landforms and hydrology created from the dissolution of soluble rocks, principally limestone and dolomite. Karst terrain is characterized by springs, caves, sinkholes, and a unique hydrogeology that results in aquifers that are highly productive but extremely vulnerable to contamination.
DATA SOURCE(S):                    Southwest Florida Water Management District
SCALE OF ORIGINAL SOURCE MAPS:     100,000
GEODATASET EXTENT:                 Southwest Florida Water Management District
PUBLICATION DATE: 20021028 TIME PERIOD OF CONTENT: Begin Date: 1990 End Date: 1994 DOWNLOAD LINK: http://www.fgdl.org/metadataexplorer/explorer.jsp

FEATURE ATTRIBUTE TABLES:

Datafile Name: SWFWMD_KARST_OCT02.DBF
ITEM NAME WIDTH TYPE
OBJECTID
4 OID
Shape
4 Geometry
FORMATION_
5 String
DATESTAMP
36 Date
DESCRIPT
10 String
FGDLAQDATE
36 Date
AUTOID
4 Integer
SHAPE.AREA
0 Double
SHAPE.LEN
0 Double

FEATURE ATTRIBUTE TABLES CODES AND VALUES:

Item
Item Description
OBJECTID Internal feature number.

Shape Feature geometry.

FORMATION_ Formation Code: Codes of the rock formations
To = Eocene group, Ocala Ls

Ts = Oligocene group, Suwannee Ls

That = Oligocene/Miocene group, Hawthorn Gp, Arcadia Fm, Tampa Mbr

Tap = Eocene Group, Avon Park Fm


DATESTAMP The date the feature was last edited or entered into the map libraries by SWFWMD staff.

DESCRIPT Based on the field FORMATION_

FGDLAQDATE Date FGDL acquired the data from the Source.

AUTOID Unique ID added by GeoPlan

SHAPE.AREA Area in meters

SHAPE.LEN Perimeter in meters


USER NOTES:
The final product was checked against the source material.  
The Mapping and GIS section of the Southwest Florida Water 
Management District corrected any errors found.
The following groups were determined to be "Sensitive Karst Areas" 
and are the only formations found in this layer. 
to = Eocene group, Ocala Ls; 
ts = Oligocene group, Suwannee Ls; 
that = Oligocene/Miocene group, Hawthorn Gp, Arcadia Fm, Tampa Mbr; 
tap = Eocene Group, Avon Park Fm.
The SWFWMD has completed no formal accuracy assessment. 
It is assumed that the attribute accuracy is 100%.

GeoPlan relied on the integrity of the attribute information within
the original data.
The groups that were determined to be "Sensitive Karst Areas" are: 
  to = Eocene group, Ocala Ls; 
  ts = Oligocene group, Suwannee Ls; 
  that = Oligocene/Miocene group, Hawthorn Gp, Arcadia Fm, Tampa Mbr; 
  tap = Eocene Group, Avon Park Fm.

What is Karst?

Karst is a terrain with distinctive landforms and hydrology created from the 
dissolution of soluble rocks, principally limestone and dolomite. Karst terrain is 
characterized by springs, caves, sinkholes, and a unique hydrogeology that 
results in aquifers that are highly productive but extremely vulnerable to 
contamination. In the United States, about 40% of the groundwater used for 
drinking comes from karst aquifers.

Some karst areas in the United States are famous, such as the springs of Florida, 
Carlsbad Caverns in New Mexico, and Mammoth Cave in Kentucky, but in fact 
about 20 percent of the land surface in the U.S. is classified as karst. Other parts 
of the world with large areas of karst include China, Europe, the Caribbean, and 
Australia.

Karst hydrogeology is typified by a network of interconnected fissures, fractures 
and conduits emplaced in a relatively low-permeability rock matrix. Most of the 
groundwater flow and transport occurs through the network of openings, while 
most of the groundwater storage occurs in the matrix. As a result, most karst 
aquifers are highly heterogeneous and anisotropic, and much of karst research 
has focused on developing innovative approaches for better understanding and 
managing these valuable water resources. 

Source: http://water.usgs.gov/ogw/karst/pages/whatiskarst

This data layer was created for a study done by the Regulatory Department to 
show depth to rock, and provide a possible tool for the evaluation of likely 
disturbances to the aquifer from detention ponds.

The District has completed no formal accuracy assessment. 
It is assumed the data meets the National Map Accuracy 
Standards for scales of 1:100,000.

This data is provided 'as is' and its vertical positional accuracy
has not been verified by GeoPlan

These data were not collected under the supervision of a licensed Professional 
Surveyor and Mapper. Use of these data requires a general understanding of GIS.

The Florida Geographic Data Library is a collection of Geospatial Data
compiled by the University of Florida GeoPlan Center with support from
the Florida Department of Transportation. GIS data available in FGDL is
collected from various state, federal, and other agencies (data sources)
who are data stewards, producers, or publishers. The data available in
FGDL may not be the most current version of the data offered by the
data source. University of Florida GeoPlan Center makes no guarantees
about the currentness of the data and suggests that data users check
with the data source to see if more recent versions of the data exist.

Furthermore, the GIS data available in the FGDL are provided 'as is'.
The University of Florida GeoPlan Center makes no warranties, guaranties
or representations as to the truth, accuracy or completeness of the data
provided by the data sources. The University of Florida GeoPlan Center
makes no representations or warranties about the quality or suitability
of the materials, either expressly or implied, including but not limited
to any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
purpose, or non-infringement. The University of Florida GeoPlan Center
shall not be liable for any damages suffered as a result of using,
modifying, contributing or distributing the materials.

A note about data scale: 

Scale is an important factor in data usage.  Certain scale datasets
are not suitable for some project, analysis, or modeling purposes.
Please be sure you are using the best available data. 

1:24000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the
county level.
1:24000 data should NOT be used for high accuracy base mapping such
as property parcel boundaries.
1:100000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the
multi-county or regional level.
1:125000 scale datasets are recommended for projects that are at the
regional or state level or larger.

Vector datasets with no defined scale or accuracy should be
considered suspect. Make sure you are familiar with your data
before using it for projects or analysis. Every effort has been
made to supply the user with data documentation. For additional
information, see the References section and the Data Source Contact
section of this documentation. For more information regarding
scale and accuracy, see our webpage at:
http://geoplan.ufl.edu/education.html

REFERENCES:
Southwest Florida Water Management District
http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/

Regulatory:  Layers containing information on District permits. 
http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/data/gis/layer_library/category/regulatory

DATA LINEAGE SUMMARY:
The shapefile, Geologic Formations of Florida, was downloaded from FDEP's ftp 
site. It was converted into a coverage and reprojected to UTM, zone 17, meters, 
HPGN using ArcGIS 8.2 software (ArcToolbox). The coverage was built for 
polygon topology. The fuzzy tolerance was set to 0.001. This layer was clipped to 
the District boundary using ArcToolbox.

The Mapping and GIS Section was given a list of the formations deemed to be 
"sensitive Karst areas" by the Regulatory Department. Using ArcMap 8.2, the 
FORM_CODE was used to select the "sensitive Karst areas". The selection was 
then exported as a new layer. - stratigraphy
Process Date: 20021028

An enterprise geodatabase was designed and implemented. Coverages were converted into feature classes using ArcCatalog 8.3. The feature classes were created new in a feature dataset, with column names, shape type, grid size, and projection information defined during creation. An X/Y Domain and Precision were set at MinX: -700,000; MinY: 2,000,000; Precision: 1000. Z-Values were set at MinZ: -20; Precision: 1000. The Grid Tile Size is 30,000. Data was then loaded into the feature classes from the coverages using the 'Load Data' tool in ArcCatalog 8.3. Process Date: 20040128
Metadata imported. Process Date: 20090708
The GeoPlan Center downloaded the original dataset from the following Southwest Florida Water Management District website on October 14th, 2011. http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/data/gis/layer_library/category/regulatory http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/gisdata/regulatory/karst.exe The dataset was originally named SENSITIVEKARSTAREAS.shp The dataset was renamed to SWFWMD_KARST_OCT02.shp The dataset was reprojected from NAD_1983_HARN_StatePlane_Florida_West_FIPS_0902_Feet to the FGDL Albers projection. Added field DESCRIPT and populated based on FORMATION_ Added and populated the FGDLAQDATE field. DID NOT upper case the DESCRIPT on purpose. Process Date: 20111014
MAP PROJECTION PARAMETERS:

Projection                          ALBERS
Datum                               HPGN
Units                               METERS
Spheroid                            GRS1980
1st Standard Parallel               24  0  0.000
2nd Standard Parallel               31 30  0.000
Central Meridian                   -84 00  0.000
Latitude of Projection's Origin     24  0  0.000
False Easting (meters)              400000.00000
False Northing (meters)             0.00000

DATA SOURCE CONTACT (S):

Name:
Abbr. Name:
Address:


Phone:

Web site:
E-mail:
Contact Person:
         Phone:
        E-mail:
Southwest Florida Water Management District
SWFWMD
2379 Broad Street (U.S. 41 South)
Brooksville, FL
34604-6899
(352) 796-7211

http://www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/data/gis/layer_library/category/regulatory Mapping and GIS Section

FGDL CONTACT:
Name:                   FLORIDA GEOGRAPHIC DATA LIBRARY
Abbr. Name:             FGDL
Address:                Florida Geographic Data Library
                        431 Architecture Building
                        PO Box 115706
                        Gainesville, FL  32611-5706
Web site:               http://www.fgdl.org

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